Which terminology standard provides a set of codes for laboratory data electronic reporting?

LOINC, which stands for Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes, is a terminology standard specifically developed for the electronic reporting of laboratory and clinical observations. It provides a comprehensive coding system that is widely used to identify laboratory tests, measurements, and other clinical data in electronic health records (EHRs) and health information exchanges. By using LOINC codes, healthcare providers can ensure that lab results and other observations are consistently and accurately communicated across different systems and platforms, facilitating interoperability and improving patient care.

LOINC codes are crucial for standardizing how laboratory data is represented, enabling effective data exchange between healthcare systems, enhancing data analytics, and supporting clinical decision-making. This makes LOINC the reference standard for laboratory data electronic reporting, allowing healthcare professionals and organizations to understand and share testing results effectively.